GitOps is a method of managing infrastructure and deploying applications with Git as the single source of truth, automating deployments, ensuring consistency, and extending software delivery practices with version control and CI/CD.
Service Mesh is a software infrastructure layer that manages communication between services in microservices systems, providing load balancing, security, observability, traffic control, and fault handling without changing application code.
Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) is an automation process that helps integrate, test, and deploy software continuously, reducing errors and shortening release time.
Configuration management is the process of monitoring and maintaining IT system consistency throughout the product lifecycle, helping to synchronize, reduce errors, and ensure compliance with standards in continuous integration and deployment processes.
Container orchestration is the process of managing and automating the container lifecycle to ensure availability, scalability, and reliability using tools such as Kubernetes, Docker Swarm, and Apache Mesos.